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November 8 - November 14, 2024
 
     
A weekly digest on impacts, politics and science of the climate emergency; from the Global South perspective. Access our extensive coverage on climate. You can find this newsletter in the web here.
Dear readers,

Welcome to the Climate Weekly newsletter by the Centre for Science and Environment’s Climate Change programme and Down to Earth.

During the first week of COP29 in Baku, Azerbaijan, negotiations for the New Collective Quantified Goal on climate finance (or NCQG) got off to a feisty start. On the opening day, the G77 and China bloc rejected the framework for a negotiating text on the NCQG (which was prepared by the co-chairs for deliberations at COP29), arguing that their positions were inadequately represented in the text. This rejection was further echoed by various developing country Parties.

Over the week that ensued, the co-chairs prepared a new iteration of the draft decision text on the NCQG incorporating the demands from developing countries, including additional paragraphs that better reflect their views on the quantum, quality and contributor base of the climate finance goal.

The opening day of COP29 also saw the COP Presidency adopt the rules governing Article 6.4 of the carbon market, which allows countries to trade carbon credits generated from emissions reductions. While these carbon market rules had been stuck in a deadlock for years, experts warned that rushing through these rules without adequate discussions can set a poor precedent for transparency and governance.

Brazil and UAE announced their updated Nationally Determined Contributions during the first week of COP29. Brazil’s target aims to reduce net emissions by 59-67 per cent by 2035 compared to 2005 levels, while UAE aims to achieve a reduction of 47 per cent by 2035 from its 2019 levels. Rudrath Avinashi from CSE’s Climate Change team writes about how the new targets fare, especially when compared to the countries’ projected fossil fuel production in the coming years.

A DTE-CSE assessment of extreme weather events in India has revealed that the country witnessed an 18 per cent rise in such events over just three years. Twenty-seven states and Union Territories saw a rise in extreme weather days in 2024, with Kerala having the most number of related deaths.

Lastly, the 2024 Global Carbon Budget report has stated that the global carbon budget to limit temperature rise to 1.5°C will be exhausted in six years. The report also highlights that fossil fuel CO2 emissions are on track to reach record highs in 2024, with gas emissions showing the highest growth rate.
   
 
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By - Upamanyu Das
Climate Change, CSE
 
 
   
 
EXTREME WEATHER TRACKER
 
Deaths due to extreme weather events rose 18% in India in just 3 years: DTE-CSE analysis, 8 November 2024
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Down To Earth 2024 to cross 1.5°C, be hottest year on record, 8 November 2024
 
     
 
Valencia floods: Our warming climate is making once-rare weather more common, and more destructive, 8 November 2024
50 years ago, a DANA occurred every three or four years, typically in November. Today, they can happen all year round
 
   
 
COMMENTARIES
COP29: New NDCs announced by UAE and Brazil; fossil fuel production remains an open question, 14 November 2024
The countries part of the COP29 troika are projected to increase their combined oil and gas production by 32% from 2023 levels by 2035
 
     
 
Countries spend huge sums on fossil fuel subsidies — why they’re so hard to eliminate, 13 November 2024
Global leaders have acknowledged that subsidies for fossil fuels undermine efforts to address climate change
 
   
 
Net zero needs women, 11 November 2024
Recognising the leadership role of women is essential to addressing climate change across the Indo-Pacific
 
   
 
Trump may want to destroy the planet, but we cannot let him, 8 November 2024
As Donald Trump returns for a second term, his aversion to climate action could have far reaching consequences
 
   
  CLIMATE NEWS | SCIENCE| IMPACTS| POLITICS  
   
 
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Emerging market and developing countries require climate investments of $2.3-2.5 trillion annually by 2030: Report, 14 November 2024
These countries are the most vulnerable to climate impacts and are home to vast natural and biodiversity resources
 
   
 
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Extreme weather events can completely destroy hydropower projects in Uttarakhand: Report, 14 November 2024
15 hydropower projects in the state are in high-risk areas, report by Climate Risk Horizons notes
 
   
 
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COP29 Diary (November 13, 2024): Discussions take place on Articles 6.2, 6.4 and 6.8, 14 November 2024
Argentina, under climate denier President Javier Millei, leaves COP29 talks
 
   
 
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No Prime minister, no environment minister, no pavilion — India seems to have a low-key presence in Baku, opine climate experts; senior officials contest claim, 14 November 2024
India demands COP29 ensure climate finance remains adequate, grant-based, low interest and long-term
 
   
 
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Addressing N2O emissions key to meeting 1.5°C target, protecting human health, biodiversity: Report, 13 November 2024
The greenhouse is likely to contribute additional warming of around 0.2°C by 2100
 
   
 
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Can India match China’s lead in solar manufacturing?, 13 November 2024
Major policy changes are required to fully utilise India's solar manufacturing potential
 
   
 
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Climate emergency: Only 6 years left before global carbon budget for limiting warming to 1.5°C is exhausted, 13 November 2024
Fossil fuel emissions to reach record levels in 2024, gas emissions see highest growth, finds 2024 Global Carbon Budget report
 
   
 
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COP29 Diary (November 12, 2024): Talks kick off on mitigation work programme, 13 November 2024
G77, China reject framework for a negotiating text on NCQG; loss and damage fund fully formalised
 
   
 
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CSE-DTE at COP29: Current CO2 rise to cause extreme losses to vulnerable mountain communities, says report, 13 November 2024
Urgent climate action needed to keep temperatures under 1.5°C, urges document
 
   
 
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CSE-DTE at COP29: UK announces bold climate targets as it continues its reliance on polluting oil and gas, 12 November 2024
Licences have been offered this year for oil and gas exploration in the North Sea; UK also plans to invest almost £22 billion in carbon capture and storage
 
   
 
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Climate change piggybacking conflicts to put millions in dire situation, finds report released at COP29, 12 November 2024
Climate financing failing to reach refugees & communities in war-torn countries, eating up their already compromised ability to adapt to climate change
 
   
 
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Why experts are concerned about adoption of Article 6.4 rules for carbon market at COP29, 12 November 2024
Early endorsement sidelines debate and transparency in carbon credit standards
 
   
 
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CSE-DTE at COP29: G77 and developing country allies reject first draft of climate finance text, 12 November 2024
First deliberations regarding the issue of New Collective Quantified Goal on climate finance saw G77 and China bloc reject the substantive framework for the draft negotiating text
 
   
 
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COP29 Diary (November 11): Parties adopt agenda for global event after disagreement over items, 12 November 2024
Item on climate change-related, trade-restrictive unilateral measures did not make it to agenda due to request from BASIC countries
 
   
 
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CSE-DTE at COP29: Event agenda adopted after long delay with some compromises, Article 6.4 rules for carbon market rules accepted, raising concerns, 12 November 2024
Mukhtar Babayev also proposes Presidency consultations on mountains and climate change and special needs and circumstances of Africa
 
   
 
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Will COP29 reach consensus on more funds for climate finance?, 11 November 2024
Levels of climate finance provided to developing countries compare poorly with their actual requirements
 
   
 
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This Weekly Newsletter is published by Down to Earth and the Centre for Science and Environment, a Delhi-based global think tank advocating on global south developmment issues.
We would love your feedback on this newsletter. To speak to our experts for quotes and comments on the above stories. Please email to vikas@cseindia.org
 
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